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Kelly! Zach! Help!

Planning geometry

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 Many different geometries for parachutes can be used, such as a semi-ellipsoidal geometry, which was the geometry used for IREC 2016. Any cross section of a semi-ellipsoidal (often just referred to as ellipsoidal) parachute is half of an ellipse, and the entire surface is defined by rotating one side of that ellipse around it's central axis. The general procedure for defining the size and shape of the gores for a body of rotation (as applied to creating a semi-ellipsoidal parachute) is as follows:

  1. Determine the equation of the curve that defines the body of rotation; in the case of a semi-ellipsoidal chute, the equation is
    Mathinline
    body$ \Large{ \frac{x^2}{r^2} + \frac{y^2}{h^2} = 1} $
    , where
    Mathinline
    body$$ \large {r}$$
     is the desired opening radius of the inflated parachute and
    Mathinline
    body$$ \large {h}$$
     is the desired height of the inflated parachute
  2. Find the arc length of the curve by using the arc length forumula:

Cutting the gores

 

Assembling the gores

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