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First Iteration Prototype

6.813/6.831 User Interface Design and Implementation > Refocus.io GR3 > 2013-03-20 22.38.19.jpg

The page is seen with all of its content before it gets separated into smaller "chunks."

6.813/6.831 User Interface Design and Implementation > Refocus.io GR3 > 2013-03-20 22.39.54.jpg

The progress list is hidden to avoid distractions for the user.

6.813/6.831 User Interface Design and Implementation > Refocus.io GR3 > 2013-03-20 22.43.36.jpg

You are a High School Student who has ADHD. You have been assigned to research "The Epic of Gilgamesh" for a school, but you have a lot of trouble focusing. You have installed Refocus.io to help you with this task.

Users thought the idea was good, and many commented they would probably be interested in using this in their day to day reading of articles.
Users tried to switch between articles in the Progress List, but found that the articles were not clickable.
The "Select Text" icon and functionality were unintuitive. When it was described to users, they actually felt it was the most useful feature.
After clicking "Select Text," many people were not sure how to proceed. We attempted to make this more intuitive by changing the cursor, but that proved to also be unintuitive.
When reading "chunks" of an article, clicking the "next" arrow was distracting. Some people were tempted to keep clicking the "next" arrow until they reached the end.

When doing searches on Google, users wanted to be able to skim each article, instead of reading them entirely.
Users liked that they could see the previous section read. Graying out the previous section was a good idea.
Some people would have liked to know where the specific "chunk" of text was, relative to the rest of the article.
Some people expressed frustration that they weren't able to switch to view other pages from the Progress List. This occurred because we did not make a mock-up of every page that Google showed.
When articles chunked immediately, it was not obvious what the page looked like before being chunked.
Many people were curious to know what commonly visited pages would look like, such as Wikipedia.

We incorporated the observations from user testing our first iteration (listed in the Observations section above)

Problem from First Iteration	How it is addressed in Second Iteration
Articles in progress list not clickable	Made articles in progress list clickable so that users can move between articles they wish to read
Select text icon/functionality non-intuitive	Changed Select Text icon to an Icon that simply had the words "Select Text" on it Notify the user that the app is in Select Text Mode by adding a text panel on the top of the page that explains what to do
Don't know where the chunk is located in the page (context)	Everything else (except the current, previous and next chunk) on the page is visible, but it very low-contrast and dark - the user can figure out what is going on but does not read those parts of the page.
Hard to learn	Hover over icons for hover-text explanations. First time users prompted to hover over icons for instructions and tool-tips.
Need more examples.	Add wikipedia as an example to the prototype

With adding Wikipedia as an example to the prototype, we were forced to consider what would happen to links the user clicked on in Read/Focus Mode. We added the functionality that links clicked on in Read Mode get added to the Progress List.
Links can be added to the Progress List by either right clicking and selecting the "Add to Progress List" option, or Clicking and Dragging a link onto the Progress List.