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3.2

-kareena

4.1 - 

4.1 Design Book MCU Specs:

  • Frequency up to 480 Mhz
  • 2 Mbytes of flash memory
  • 1 Mbyte of RAM
  • 3x 16-bit ADC
    • STM32H753 VI →
      • Number of Direct channels - 3
      • Number of Fast channels - 2
      • Number of Slow channels  -11
    • STM32H753 ZI →
      • Number of Direct channels - 2
      • Number of Fast channels - 9
      • Number of Slow channels  -17
    • STM32H753 AI/STM32H753 II /STM32H753 BI →
      • Number of Direct channels - 2
      • Number of Fast channels - 9
      • Number of Slow channels  -21
    • STM32H753 XI →
      • Number of Direct channels - 4
      • Number of Fast channels - 9
      • Number of Slow channels  -23
  • –40 to +85 °C temperature range from a 1.62 to 3.6 V power supply
  • 4x I 2Cs– 4x USARTs, 4x UARTs and 1x LPUART
  • a high-resolution timer, 12 general-purpose 16-bit timers, two PWM timers for motor control, five low-power timers

Rigid-Body Rotational Dynamics (Tank Spin System):

Tank Specs:
Material → 304L Stainless Steel
Length → 15 cm
Radius → 4 cm
Thickness → 0.5 cm
Mass → 1.143 kg

Configuration:
Thin-walled cylindrical tank approximation
Instrumented with internal thermocouples
Sealed end-cap with wiring feedthrough

Moment of Inertia (Izz):
Izz = mR²
Izz = (1.143 kg)(0.04 m)²
Izz = 0.001829 kg·m²

Drive Torque:
τ = 0.840 N·m

Angular Acceleration:
τ = Iα → α = τ / I
α ≈ 459.4 rad/s²

Spin Rate Requirement:
2–3 RPM
ω ≈ 12.57 – 18.85 rad/s

Spin-Up Time:
t = ω / α
t ≈ 27 – 41 ms

Power Estimate:
P ≈ 6.5 W

Motor / Servo Notes:
Torque–speed curve limits max RPM
Servo must provide ≥ 0.84 N·m stall torque
Continuous power ≥ 6.5 W

Design Task:
Evaluate 4 candidate servos from electrical spreadsheet →
Compare torque, speed, power, and mass to select optimal model.




4.2

4.3

5.1

Sensor Inventory

The sensor suite must be finalized for CoDR and justified, including:

IMU (gyroscopes and accelerometers

  • ignore

Redundant rate sensing

  • 2 pressure sensors

Tank temperature sensor array

  • Custom from WIKA

Pump RPM and motor current sensing

  • ignore

Pressure and vent-state sensing

  • ignore

5.2

For each sensor, Controls shall specify:

Update rate

Accuracy and noise

Drift characteristics

Survivability under spin

Electrical interface

5.3

  • Max Operating Temperatures of Components (C):
    • Tank Servos: max coil temp → 130, continuous (preferable) operating temp → 90
    • On Board Computer (OBC): -40 to 85 (assuming power supply 1.62V to 3.6V)
    • Pressure Sensor: -40 to 125
    • Watchdog timer circuit: -40 to 125
    • Thermocouple to digital converter: -55 to 125
    • RS-422 Transceiver Bus/Data: -65 to 150 (storage temperature), 150 max junction temperature, **highly recommended: -40 to 85
  • Thermal strap details: STCH_Thermal Straps_Submitted_Q2 2024.pdf

7.1 -


Failure ModeDetectionIsolation / Safe ModeRecovery
Sensor bias / dropoutRedundancy, out-of-range checks, rate checks, residualsFlag sensor invalidity, use backup, and reduce authoriutySensor reset → offset compensation where valid
Unexpected torqueModel vs measured residualsSwitch to damping mode, inhibit impulsesLet residuals decay and re-estimate states
Spin-axis misalignmentOrientation vs expected dynamicsReduce authority, re-acquisitionRe-estimate axis and update control parameters
Partial power lossVoltage / Current thresholdsDisable non-essential processes and maintain survivalGradually restore functions as power stabilizes



FDIR = Continuously:

  1. Observe system state

  2. Compare to model/expectations

  3. Flag anomalies

  4. Enter a safe mode

  5. Attempt recovery

  6. Only return to nominal when consistent

Thermal Straps





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